As a born and bred Minnesotan, I spent most of my life living in an extreme winter climate. I’ve done a few winter hikes on my own as an adult in MN, but the majority of my winter hiking experience has now been in the UK. When winter weather hits, this country goes crazy (or maybe everyone here just really does enjoy talking about the weather?!). If you’re planning on getting outdoors and hiking in winter, here’s a round-up of my top tips for UK winter hiking!

Check the weather forecast and windchill

ALWAYS do this. While no weather forecast will be 100% accurate, it’ll usually give you a good idea. If you’re hillwalking, I recommend using MWIS or Mountain-Forecast to check the forecast for mountain summits. Whatever the forecast predicts, assume it’ll be a few degrees colder than the windchill. If you don’t have the appropriate clothes/gear for the predicted weather, don’t go! The same goes for really poor weather forecasts – it simply might not be safe to go out. Be prepared to change your plans based on the weather. You can check out my outdoor gear guide, too.

Don’t go hiking mountains if you’re not experienced with winter mountaineering

I do not have experience with winter mountaineering, so I’m limited with what hikes I’m able to do when winter hits and the fells are covered in snow and ice. Most summits will require spikes/crampons, an ice axe, and the knowledge of how to use them. If you don’t have these, you shouldn’t go. Don’t risk it, and don’t put the Mountain Rescue teams at risk. The fells will still be there in spring.

Dress extra warm with plenty of layers that are quick to dry

You’ll want wicking base layers, and lots of layers that are easy to put on and take off. If you’re hiking in winter, you’ll likely be sweating from exertion – even in cold temps. You’ll want layers you can quickly take off or put back on, depending on your body temperature. Take an extra layer of everything just in case – I typically hike with an extra fleece and pair of gloves in my backpack. Don’t forget rain gear, as you really want to avoid being wet and cold if it rains!

There are fewer daylight hours in winter – bring a headlamp

Remember that winter has much shorter daylight hours. This is particularly true if you’re somewhere like northern Scotland, where the difference is dramatic! Pack a headlamp (headtorch) in your bag just in case you get caught out once it’s dark. I never plan hiking routes that would require nighttime hiking, but you never know what can happen. Better safe than sorry!

Don’t forget sunglasses and sunscreen

Just because it’s cold and there’s snow on the ground, doesn’t mean you can’t get sunburned! The light reflecting off of snow is very strong, meaning it’s more important than ever to have a good pair of sunglasses. Bring sunscreen too, even if you only need it for your face. I have been sunburned in winter before and it’s not fun!

Your body has to work harder in colder temps

You might get tired faster than you would in normal temperatures, or your muscles might start getting sore sooner than they usually would. Your body is working harder in the colder temperatures, so respect that. Pack extra food and water so you can stay energized, and add on a bit of extra time to your planned routes. Think about how you will get water if yours freezes – water bladders can be especially susceptible to freezing!

Devices don’t work as well in cold weather

Your batteries won’t last as long in lower temperatures. I always bring a power bank with me on every hike, just in case my phone runs out of battery. This is even more important on winter hikes. I use this Anker power bank, which can charge my phone multiple times. I also recommend putting your phone on airplane mode to conserve battery. If it’s possible, keep your phone close to your body. That way, your body heat can keep it warm, and hopefully preserve the battery life. I use the OS Maps app for nearly every hike I do in the UK – but in winter, it’s especially important to consider what you’ll do if your phone stops working and you’re relying on technology for navigation.

Be careful on frozen ground

Frozen ground means there’s no give when you’re walking, and it’s easier to roll an ankle or slip! Hiking poles will definitely come in handy to give you more balance and stability. It’s also difficult to see ice if you’re hiking through snow, so be cautious. You’ll also want to be very careful to avoid a snow cornice if you’re anywhere near mountain ridges.

Unfortunately, things can and do go wrong when you travel. World Nomads offers coverage for more than 150 activities as well as emergency medical, lost luggage, trip cancellation and more.

Hiking in winter can be a beautiful experience, but you should still take important precautions. Winter weather is no joke and can turn dangerous very quickly. These might be very obvious tips, but it’s worth the reminder every season! I hope this helps planning winter hikes in the UK.

Do you like hiking in winter? What are your top tips?

You might also like my posts:

6 Reasons to Visit Minnesota in Winter

My Outdoor Gear Guide For Hiking and Camping in the UK

The Best Walks in and Around York, England

The Best Hikes in the North York Moors

The BEST Places to Visit in the Yorkshire Dales

All of my hiking posts!

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